Specification
DN100~DN300 PN16 Stainless Steel Manual Flange Knife Gate Valve
I. Product Overview
II. Key Attribute Parameters
- Size Range: DN100~DN300 (4″~12″), covering medium to large-diameter pipelines for industrial flow systems with high solid content.
- Pressure Range: 1.0MPa~1.6MPa (150LB, 5K~10K), suitable for low to medium pressure applications such as sludge transfer and pulp pipelines.
- Temperature Range: Ordinary temperature (typically -10℃~80℃), compatible with ambient and moderately heated media in general industrial environments.
- Material Configuration:
- Body & Bonnet: Stainless steel (304/316) for corrosion resistance; optional cast steel for cost-sensitive non-corrosive applications.
- Gate: Stainless steel with sharpened edge (hardness ≥HB200), designed to cut through solids and viscous media.
- Seal: Elastic seal (EPDM/PTFE), ensuring tight shut-off and resisting wear from abrasive particles.
- Stem: Stainless steel (304/316), with threaded design for smooth lifting/lowering and resistance to rust.
- Actuator: Manual (handwheel) with optional pneumatic/electric actuation for automated systems.
- Connection Type: Flange (per GB/ANSI/DIN standards), enabling secure integration with pipeline flanges and easy installation.
- Applicable Media: Water, oil, air, slurries, sludge, pulp, and other fluids with suspended solids.
Product Overview
III. Features Description
- Sharp-Edged Gate Design: The gate features a precision-sharpened edge (angle ≤30°) that cuts through accumulated solids, sludge, or viscous media when closing—eliminating blockages that cause leakage in standard gate valves. This ensures reliable shut-off even in pipelines with semi-solid residues.
- Stainless Steel Corrosion Resistance: 304/316 stainless steel body and gate resist corrosion from water, mild chemicals, and humid environments, avoiding rust-related jamming. This is critical for wastewater treatment and chemical processing, where media may contain corrosive components.
- Elastic Seal Performance: The EPDM/PTFE seal forms a tight bond with the gate, preventing leakage of media with fine solids. The seal is recessed to avoid direct contact with abrasive particles, extending its service life by 50% compared to exposed seals.
- Compact Structure: The valve body has a streamlined design, requiring less installation space than globe valves. This is advantageous in industrial plants with limited pipeline clearance, such as mining slurry systems.
- Manual Operation Efficiency: The handwheel is paired with a worm gear reducer, reducing operating torque by 40% and enabling one-person operation of large-diameter valves (DN300). The stem’s clear lifting/lowering movement provides visual confirmation of valve position.
IV. Manufacturing Processes
- Material Preparation: Stainless steel plates undergo ultrasonic testing to detect internal defects. Chemical composition analysis verifies alloy content (Cr18-20% for 304; Cr16-18%, Mo2-3% for 316) to ensure corrosion resistance.
- Gate Sharpening: The gate edge is precision-ground using CNC grinders to achieve a sharp, uniform angle (tolerance ±1°). This ensures consistent cutting performance across the entire gate width.
- Body & Bonnet Machining: CNC lathes machine the valve body and bonnet to tight tolerances (±0.05mm), ensuring the gate moves smoothly without jamming. Flange faces are finished to Ra ≤1.6μm for leak-tight gasket sealing.
- Seal Assembly: The elastic seal (EPDM/PTFE) is vulcanized or bonded to the valve seat, with pressure testing (0.6MPa air) to verify adhesion. This prevents seal detachment under repeated gate movement.
- Testing:
- Hydrostatic Test: Body tested at 1.5×rated pressure (2.4MPa for PN16) for 30 minutes; seat tested at 1.1×rated pressure (1.76MPa) with water to confirm no leakage.
- Operation Test: 100+ open/close cycles to ensure smooth gate movement and no jamming, with special focus on cutting performance in slurry Mock test.
- Corrosion Test: Stainless steel components undergo 48-hour salt spray testing to validate resistance to rust and oxidation.
Valve Details
V. Product Advantages
- Solids Handling Capability: The sharp gate cuts through sludge, pulp, and solids, avoiding blockages that plague standard valves—reducing downtime for cleaning by 60% in mining and wastewater applications.
- Corrosion Resistance: Stainless steel construction eliminates rust-related failures, extending service life to 8+ years in humid or mildly corrosive environments.
- Tight Shut-Off: Elastic seals and precision gate design achieve ANSI/FCI Class IV leakage, preventing media loss and environmental contamination in hazardous applications.
- Easy Maintenance: The flange connection and modular design allow gate or seal replacement without removing the valve from the pipeline, minimizing maintenance time.
- Cost-Effectiveness: Simple structure and manual operation reduce initial investment, while durable materials lower long-term replacement costs—ideal for budget-conscious industrial projects.
Application
VI. Application Fields
- Wastewater Treatment: Controls sludge, sewage, and grit-laden water flow in treatment plants, with the sharp gate cutting through debris to prevent pipeline clogging.
- Mining Industry: Regulates mineral slurries (e.g., coal slurry, iron ore slurry) in transfer lines, leveraging stainless steel’s wear resistance and cutting capability.
- Pulp & Paper: Manages wood pulp and paper stock flow, where the gate’s cutting edge breaks up fiber clumps and ensures uniform flow to processing equipment.
- Chemical Processing: Handles viscous chemicals and slurries (e.g., pigment mixtures), with 316 stainless steel resisting corrosion from mild acids and solvents.
- Food Processing: Controls fruit pulps, grain slurries, and waste by-products, with stainless steel meeting hygiene standards and avoiding media contamination.
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