Specification
TIANYU 316 Stainless Steel Marine Seawater Valves: Corrosion-Resistant Solutions for Harsh Ocean Environments
I. Product Overview
II. Key Attribute Parameters
-
Structure & Specifications
- Nominal Diameter Range: DN15–DN300 (1/2″–12″)
- Connection Type: Flanged (ANSI B16.5, DIN 2501, JIS B2220)
- Valve Types: Gate valves, globe valves, check valves, ball valves, butterfly valves
- Material: Main body 316 stainless steel (molybdenum content 2–3%), sealing surfaces overlaid with Stellite alloy
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Performance Parameters
- Working Pressure: 1.6 MPa–10 MPa (Class 150–Class 600)
- Temperature Range: -40°C–200°C
- Flow Coefficient: Cv value 10–1200 (water medium)
- Sealing Class: Complies with API 598 Class VI zero-leakage standard
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Certifications
- Marine Classification Societies: DNV-GL, ABS, LR, BV, CCS, etc.
- Environmental Compliance: IMO MEPC.175(58) Ballast Water Convention
- Material Standards: ASTM A182, EN 10222
Product Overview
II. Key Attribute Parameters
-
Structure & Specifications
- Nominal Diameter Range: DN15–DN300 (1/2″–12″)
- Connection Type: Flanged (ANSI B16.5, DIN 2501, JIS B2220)
- Valve Types: Gate valves, globe valves, check valves, ball valves, butterfly valves
- Material: Main body 316 stainless steel (molybdenum content 2–3%), sealing surfaces overlaid with Stellite alloy
-
Performance Parameters
- Working Pressure: 1.6 MPa–10 MPa (Class 150–Class 600)
- Temperature Range: -40°C–200°C
- Flow Coefficient: Cv value 10–1200 (water medium)
- Sealing Class: Complies with API 598 Class VI zero-leakage standard
-
Certifications
- Marine Classification Societies: DNV-GL, ABS, LR, BV, CCS, etc.
- Environmental Compliance: IMO MEPC.175(58) Ballast Water Convention
- Material Standards: ASTM A182, EN 10222
III. Structural Design & Technical Features
-
Seawater Corrosion Resistance Design
- 316 stainless steel base with molybdenum content ≥2%, pitting resistance equivalent number (PREN) ≥40
- Sealing surfaces overlaid with 500-μm-thick Stellite 6 alloy, hardness HRC ≥40, resistant to erosion and wear
- Valve stems made of 2205 duplex stainless steel, yield strength ≥450 MPa, resistant to stress corrosion cracking
-
Anti-Marine Biofouling Technology
- Electropolished inner surfaces (Ra ≤0.4 μm) to minimize marine organism adhesion
- Optional sacrificial anode protection system (zinc alloy) with protection efficiency ≥95%
-
Low-Maintenance Structure
- Bonnet 采用 pressure self-tightening sealing design for enhanced sealing under increasing pressure
- Union bolt connections enable disassembly in ≤15 minutes (DN100 size)
IV. Manufacturing Process & Quality Control
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Core Processes
- Forging Process:
- Valve bodies forged with a forging ratio ≥3 and grain size ≥5
- Solution treatment at 1050°C to eliminate residual stresses
- Precision Machining:
- Valve seat sealing surfaces machined using 5-axis linkage technology with flatness ≤0.005 mm
- Valve stem straightness ≤0.02 mm/m to ensure stable opening and closing torque
- Forging Process:
-
Quality Testing
- Non-Destructive Testing: UT ultrasonic testing (ASTM A388), MT magnetic particle testing (ASTM E709)
- Pressure Testing:
- Shell test: 1.5 times rated pressure (5-minute hold)
- Sealing test: 1.1 times rated pressure (bubble-tight sealing)
- Salt Spray Test: ASTM B117-16 standard, 1000 hours without corrosion
Valve Details
V. Core Product Advantages
Advantage Dimension | Technical Details & Application Value |
---|---|
Corrosion Resistance Lifespan | Annual corrosion rate ≤0.05 mm in 3.5% NaCl solution, designed service life ≥20 years, 5 times longer than carbon steel valves. |
High-Pressure Resistance | Gate valves maintain sealing specific pressure ≥100 MPa at 10 MPa, ensuring safety in deep-sea applications (1000-meter water depth). |
Rapid Response | Pneumatic actuator response time ≤0.5 seconds (DN100 size) for emergency shutdown requirements. |
Total Cost of Ownership | Maintenance cycle ≥5 years, 40% lower total cost than cast iron valves and 25% lower than bronze valves. |
Application
VI. Application Fields & Case Studies
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Ship Ballast Water Systems
- Scenario: Ballast water inlet/outlet control for a 200,000 DWT oil tanker
- Configuration: DN250 electric butterfly valve, 316 stainless steel + EPDM seals
- Result: Resistant to chloride ions (Cl⁻ content ≥20,000 ppm), opening/closing torque ≤150 N·m
-
Offshore Platform Seawater Cooling Systems
- Scenario: Seawater cooling pipeline for an FPSO platform in the South China Sea
- Configuration: DN300 check valve, duplex stainless steel disc + Stellite sealing surface
- Advantage: Resistant to high-velocity seawater scouring (flow velocity ≥5 m/s), water hammer pressure ≤1.5 times working pressure
-
Offshore Wind Power Foundation Protection
- Scenario: Seawater flushing system for offshore wind turbine jacket legs
- Configuration: DN80 pneumatic globe valve with sacrificial anode protection
- Feature: 60% improvement in corrosion resistance in the splash zone (tidal range)
VII. Selection & Installation Guide
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Key Selection Parameters
- Seawater Parameters: Salinity (typically 3.2–3.7%), temperature (-2°C–35°C), sediment content
- Installation Location: Above deck (UV protection required), bilge (explosion-proof required), ballast tanks (mud resistance required)
- Operation Mode: Manual (≤DN150), electric (DN150–DN300), pneumatic (emergency shutdown)
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Installation Notes
- Use full-metal serrated gaskets (ASME B16.20) for flange connections with pre-tightening force deviation ≤±5%
- Install horizontally with the valve stem vertical to prevent Fluid accumulation at the stem
- For welded connections, use ER316L welding wire and perform stress relief treatment at 620°C for 2 hours after welding
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